unamortized bond issue costs This is the debit balance in the contra liability account Bond Issue Costs that has not yet been debited to Bond Interest Expense. unamortized bond issue costs This is the debit balance in...
unamortized bond issue costs This is the debit balance in the contra liability account Bond Issue Costs that has not yet been debited to Bond Interest Expense. unamortized bond issue costs This is the debit balance in...
Our Explanation of Income Statement helps you learn the most important features of a corporation's income statement (also known as the statement of operations or profit and loss statement). We provide more understanding...
What is the advantage of using historical cost on the balance sheet for property, plant and equipment? Definition of Historical Cost Historical cost is the original cost of an asset including all the necessary costs to...
, if gross sales are 990 and sales returns are 10, sales allowances are 5, and sales discounts 20, the net sales are 955 (990 minus 35). Here are some additional examples of net: net realizable value. The amount to be...
. The actual unit costs must be consistent with the cost flow assumption (FIFO, weighted-average, etc.) that was elected by the company. Special attention is required for items that are on consignment or are in transit....
on Bonds Payable A debit to Bond Issue Costs Between the date that a bond is issued and the date that the bond matures, the discount, premium, and/or issue costs must be amortized to the account Interest Expense....
its inventory items, and at the same time use the last-in, first-out (LIFO) cost flow assumption. (In periods of inflation LIFO means the higher/recent costs will be moved to the cost of goods sold while the...
Why are some expenses deferred? Definition of Deferred Expenses Under the accrual basis of accounting, an expense is a cost that is used up, has expired, or is directly related to revenues reported on a company’s...
solely by the employer company: federal unemployment taxes (FUTA) and state unemployment taxes The employer/company’s portion (the matching portion) of the following payroll taxes: Social Security and Medicare...
hours). Improvements in technology can also result in time and cost reductions beyond those in the learning curve. For example, software may become available to assist in the design and coding, computer processing...
Is contribution margin the same as operating income? Definition of Contribution Margin Contribution margin is defined as revenues minus the variable costs and variable expenses. Example of Contribution Margin Assume that...
, average) for removing the costs from inventory and sending them to the cost of goods sold. Definition of Cost of Goods Sold The cost of goods sold is the cost of the products that have been sold to customers during the...
the amounts of a and bx. a is the estimated total amount of fixed electricity costs during the month. It is the value of y, when x is zero. If the total cost line intersects the y-axis at $1,000 then it is assumed that...
supplier is unable to deliver additional units at the expected time. If the company is a manufacturer, a safety stock of materials could minimize the risk of production being disrupted. Of course there are additional...
the cost of goods sold. Mark as wrong Mark as right FIFO (or) first in, first out This cost flow assumption removes from inventory the oldest cost first and includes them in the cost of goods sold. As a result, the most...
and the deferral of some costs to a future accounting period. Select... conservatism cost economic entity full disclosure going concern industry practices matching materiality monetary unit time period 16. Assumption...
Our Explanation of Financial Statements provides you with the highlights of each of the five external financial statements issued by U.S. corporations. Our insights will give you a good understanding of what the...
The costs incurred to bring an asset back to an earlier condition or to keep the asset operating at its present condition (as opposed to improving the asset). For example, if a company truck is damaged, the cost to...
What is an outlier? In cost accounting, an outlier could be a cost or its related level of activity that is out of line with other observations. An outlier can be detected by plotting each observation’s cost and...
The result of a corporation buying back its own bonds for an amount that is less than the carrying value of the bonds. The amount of the gain is computed by subtracting the amount spent to repurchase the bonds from the...
Do variance accounts have an impact on financial statements? Or are they for performance evaluation only? Since the financial statements must reflect the cost principle, both the standard costs and the variances must be...
than the cost of goods sold. They are period expenses as opposed to product costs. SG&A (or) selling, general and administrative These are a company’s operating expenses other than the cost of goods sold. They are...
for packaging, sales commissions, and shipping. Therefore, the net realizable value of the inventory is $12,000 (selling price of $14,000 minus $2,000 of costs to dispose of the goods). In that situation the inventory...
a reasonable range of activity. Learn more about fixed costs What is a variable expense? An expense is variable when its total amount changes in proportion to the change in sales, production, or some other activity....
What is a fringe benefit rate? Definition of Fringe Benefit Rate A fringe benefit rate is a percentage that results from dividing the cost of an employee’s fringe benefits by the wages paid to the employee for the...
Our Explanation of Financial Ratios includes calculations and descriptions of 15 financial ratios. As you calculate the financial ratios you will also gain a deeper understanding of a company's operations and financial...
Our Explanation of Financial Ratios includes calculations and descriptions of 15 financial ratios. As you calculate the financial ratios you will also gain a deeper understanding of a company's operations and financial...
&A (or) selling, general and administrative These are a company’s operating expenses other than the cost of goods sold. They are also period costs (as opposed to product costs). SG&A (or) selling, general and...
How do you calculate an asset's salvage value? Definition of Asset Salvage Value In accounting, an asset’s salvage value is the estimated amount that a company will receive at the end of a plant asset’s useful...
Costs that are matched with revenues on the income statement. For example, Cost of Goods Sold is an expense caused by Sales. Insurance Expense, Wages Expense, Advertising Expense, Interest Expense are expenses matched...
What is carriage outwards? Definition of Carriage Outwards Carriage outwards refers to the transportation costs that a seller must pay when it sells merchandise with the terms FOB Destination. Carriage outwards is also...
, but the vendors’ invoices have not yet been recorded in Accounts Payable Accrued employee wages and fringe benefits Accrued management bonuses Accrued interest on loans payable Accrued advertising and promotion...
that has its cost of $50,000 in its account entitled Truck. The associated account Accumulated Depreciation has a credit balance of $43,000. The truck’s carry amount or book value is $7,000. A corporation has Bonds...
, accountants might state “we need to get a proper “cut-off” between the end-of-the-month transactions and those that belong in the following month. If a company sells goods and has inventories, its monthly close...
costs must be reported as Advertising Expense at the time the ads are run. A prepayment of the cost of ads that will air in the future should be recorded in a current asset account such as Prepaid Advertising. When the...
What are prepaid expenses? Definition of Prepaid Expenses Prepaid expenses are future expenses that have been paid in advance. In other words, prepaid expenses are costs that have been paid but are not yet used up or...
with a reseller’s certificate, which allows the supplier to not charge the sales tax. If a sales tax is paid by the reseller and the sales tax could have been avoided, the sales tax would have to be expensed...
the perpetual inventory system, the cost of inventory items purchased are recorded directly into the account Inventory. Under the perpetual system, the costs of the goods sold are removed from the account Inventory when...
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